Active: R nadir (right coronary cusp insertion). Click on MPR.
Workflow steps
Progress: 1/8
1. MPR Setup
Keep axial, coronal and sagittal visible at the same time. Crosshair lines stay locked and orthogonal (90 degrees).
Status: done
Use "Aortic Root Workflow" to perform a structured annulus and coronary clearance review before final report approval.
Measurements
R: --
N: --
L: --
RCA ostium: --
LCA ostium: --
Commissure R-N: --
Commissure N-L: --
Commissure L-R: --
Max Ø
--
Min Ø
--
Avg Ø
--
Area
--
Perimeter-- mm
Hinge-point distances (R/N/L)
R – N-- mm
N – L-- mm
R – L-- mm
Coronary heights (basal plane)
RCA
--
LCA
--
Risk thresholds
Oblique MPR
Rotation shortcuts (active viewport): Q/E roll, W/S pitch, A/D yaw. Mouse: drag reference line (no modifiers); Alt+drag pitch/yaw; Shift+Alt+drag roll.
Save & export
Offline cache
▼
Clinical Summary
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Aortic Root Workflow - Clinical Quick Guide
Purpose
Standardize annulus sizing and coronary clearance assessment for TAVI planning with reproducible, auditable steps.
8-step checklist
MPR setup: keep axial/coronal/sagittal visible, orthogonal, and locked.
Valve center: mark Annulus Ref at hinge-level valve center.
Cusp symmetry: adjust oblique angulation until all three cusps are symmetric.
Annulus plane: confirm first slice below leaflet insertion (leaflets not visible).
Long/short diameters: draw two annular diameters on the same annulus slice.
Planimetry: trace annulus ROI (area, perimeter, derived diameters).
RCA height: mark RCA ostium and confirm RCA lower border.
LM height: mark LM ostium and confirm LM lower border.
Oblique controls
Keyboard: Q/E roll, W/S pitch, A/D yaw.
Mouse: drag reference line = pitch/yaw, Alt+drag pitch/yaw, Shift+Alt+drag roll.
Use Lock 90 degrees: ON to preserve orthogonal geometry and repeatability.
Risk thresholds and output
Use Height warn and Distance warn as configurable warning thresholds.
Default warning thresholds: height 10 mm, geometric distance 8 mm.
Use Export Root JSON for Heart Team review/audit trail and Open Report PDF for summary output.
When workflow is complete
All 8 steps show done in progress panel.
Summary contains annulus metrics plus RCA/LM perpendicular and geometric distances, with warning flags.
Manual edits are logged for traceability.
Warning flags support decision-making and do not replace clinical judgement.
Measurements
△ Annulus R / N / L + Valve Elements — Instrukcja
Purpose
This integrated workflow section enables measurement of the aortic annulus
dimensions by marking three hinge points of the aortic valve leaflets:
R (Right Coronary cusp), N (Non-Coronary cusp) and
L (Left Coronary cusp). Optionally, coronary ostia (RCA, LCA)
and valve commissures (R-N, N-L, L-R) can be marked for complete valve anatomy context.
It works inside the same Aortic Root Workflow panel.
Steps
Activate Aortic Root Workflow in the toolbar.
In the same right panel, use the △ Annulus R/N/L + Valve Elements
section and select the active marker button.
Keep Axial/Coronal/Sagittal linked around one crosshair (multiplanar
reformats). Use Oblique MPR if needed and keep Lock 90 degrees
ON for orthogonal geometry.
Click R, then click the right coronary cusp hinge nadir
in MPR.
Click N, then click the non-coronary cusp hinge nadir.
Click L, then click the left coronary cusp hinge nadir.
After marking R+N+L, annulus results are calculated automatically:
Min Ø, Max Ø, Avg Ø, Area, Perimeter and
hinge-point distances.
Optional — click RCA ostium and mark
the right coronary artery ostium, then LCA ostium
for the left coronary artery. Coronary heights will be calculated
(perpendicular distance from the basal plane).
Optional — mark valve commissures:
R-N, N-L, L-R.
These points are stored for valve morphology review and audit traceability.
Click 💾 Save to report to add the measurements
to the study report.
How are values calculated?
Metric
Method
Max Ø
Longest of the three hinge-point distances (R–N, N–L, R–L)
Min Ø
Triangle height to the longest side: 4 × S / dmax
Avg Ø
Circumscribed circle diameter on 3 points: 2R = (d1 · d2 · d3) / (2S)
Area
Ellipse: π · a · b, where a = Max/2, b = Min/2
Perimeter
Ramanujan's approximation for an ellipse
RCA / LCA L
Perpendicular distance from the ostium to the basal plane (R+N+L)
Clinical tips
Mark hinge points at the same level as the annulus plane — not the leaflet tips.
Use the view with optimal symmetry of all three leaflets (cusp symmetry view).
Coronary height < 14 mm is flagged with a warning ⚠.
The 3-point measurement is an approximation — for full planimetry use the ROI tool on the same plane.
Click any button (R / N / L / RCA / LCA / commissures) again to correct a marked point.
Values are for guidance only and do not replace clinical assessment.